New therapy brings results for troubled young people

09/07/2010

Re-offending in troubled and aggressive young people can be significantly cut using a pioneering new mental health approach known as Multisystemic Therapy, a UK conference was told this week.

Reporting on the initial findings of the first UK evaluation pilot, researchers found in families with multiple problems that the use of Multisystemic Therapy reduced the risk of re-offending, particularly among boys. 

The research was led by Dr Geoffrey Baruch, director of the Brandon Centre in Camden, North London and Dr Stephen Butler and his team from University College London (UCL).

They found that lower re-offending behaviour was evident two years down the line compared to existing service approaches, and can be cost effective, because young people are kept out of custody or local authority care, and parents are encouraged to use the voluntary sector and local supports instead.

The approach, approved by the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) has been trailed across 10 sites in England, having been successful in the USA and is supported jointly by the Department for Education, the Youth Justice Board and Department of Health. First results of the evaluation at one UK site as well as the US experience were being presented at the conference on Wednesday 7 July.

Multisystemic Therapy (MST) revolves around improving parenting capacity, increasing young people’s engagement with education and training, reducing their offending behaviour, and tackling underlying health or mental health problems, including substance misuse. It is used with children and young people aged 11-17 years and their families, where young people are at risk of out of home placement in either care or custody, due to delinquent and aggressive behaviour, and anti-social attitudes.

Care Services Minister, Paul Burstow, said:

“We must do all we can to keep young people out of the criminal justice system - these findings show encouraging results about how we might do that.

“The research shows the key role mental health staff and the voluntary sector can play in work with young people and their families.”

Children's Minister, Tim Loughton, said: 

"We must make sure that young people with complex needs are getting the help they need to get their lives back on track. Today's conference is an excellent opportunity for local authorities to learn from each other and build effective links, so they can develop and sustain programmes such as MST."

Graham Robb, board member of the Youth Justice Board, said:

“The findings of this evaluation are very encouraging. MST can turn around the lives of children and families while also making overall savings to the public purse. The Youth Justice Board has a strong track record for exploring the potential of pioneering evidence based programmes, and as such we are really keen to support MST.”